TCP/IP详解卷1:协议(英文版) (2008 年度畅销榜NO.483 )

This book describes the TCP/IP protocol suite, but from a different perspective than other texts on TCP/IP Instead of just describing the protocols and what they do, we''ll use a popular diagnoshc tool to watch the protocols in action. Seeing how the protocols operate in varying circumstances provides a greater understanding of how they work and why certain design decisions were made. It also provides a look into the implementation of the protocols, without having to wade through thousands of lines of source code.

Chapter 1. Introduction \r\n1.1 Introduction \r\n1.2 Layering \r\n1.3 TCP/IP Layering \r\n1.4 lnternet Addresses \r\n1.5 The Domain Name System \r\n1.6 Encapsulation \r\n1.7 Demultiplexing \r\n1.8 Client--Server Model \r\n1.9 Port Numbers \r\n1.10 Standardization Process \r\n1.11 RFCs \r\n1.12 Standard, Simple Services \r\n1.13 The Internet \r\n1.14 Implementations \r\n1.15 Application Programming Interfaces \r\n1.16 Test Network \r\n1.17 Summary \r\nChapter 2. Link Layer \r\n2.1 lntroduction \r\n2.2 Ethernet and IEEE 802 EncapsuIation \r\n2.3 Trailer Encapsulation \r\n2.4 SLlP: Serial Line IP \r\n2.5 Compressed SLIP \r\n2''6 PPP: Point-to-Point Protocol \r\n2.7 Loopback Interface \r\n2.8 MTU \r\n2.9 Path MTU \r\n2.10 Serial Line Throughput Calculations \r\n2.11 Summary \r\nChapter 3. IP: Internet Protocol \r\n3.1 Introduction \r\n3.2 IP Header \r\n3.3 IP Routing \r\n3.4 Subnet Addressing \r\n3.5 Subnet Mask \r\n3.6 Special Case IP Addfesses \r\n3.7 A Subnet Example \r\n3.8 Ifconfiq Command \r\n3.9 netstat Command \r\n3.10 IP Futures \r\n3.11 Summary \r\nChapter 4. ARP: Address Resolution Protocol \r\n4.1 Introduction \r\n4.2 An Example \r\n4.3 ARP Cache \r\n4.4 ARP Packet Format \r\n4.5 ARP Examples \r\n4.6 Proxy ARP \r\n4.7 Gratuitous ARP \r\n4.8 arp Command \r\n4.9 Summary \r\nChapter 5. RARP: Reverse Address Resolution Protocol \r\n5.1 tntroduction \r\n5.2 RARP Packet Format \r\n5.3 RARP Examples \r\n5.4 RARP Server Design \r\n5.5 Summary \r\nChapter 6. ICMP: Internet Control Message Protocol \r\n6.1 Introduction \r\n6.2 ICMP Message Types \r\n6.3 ICMP Address Mask Request and Reply \r\n6.4 ICMP Timestamp Request and Reply \r\n6.5 ICMP Port Unreachable Error \r\n6.6 4.4BSD Processing of ICMP Messages \r\n6.7 Summary \r\nChapter 7. Ping Program \r\n7.1 Introduction \r\n7.2 Ping Program \r\n7.3 IP Record Route Option \r\n7.4 IP Timestamp Option \r\n7.5 Summary \r\nChapter 8. Traceroute Program \r\n8.1 Introduction \r\n8.2 Traceroute Program Operation \r\n8.3 LAN Output \r\n8.4 WAN Output \r\n8.5 IP Source Routing Option \r\n8.6 Summary \r\nChapter 9. IP Routing \r\n9.1 Introduction \r\n9.2 Routing Prlnciples \r\n9.3 ICMP Host and Network UnreachabIe Errors \r\n9.4 To Forward or Not to Forward \r\n9.5 ICMP Redirect Errors \r\n9.6 ICMP Router Discovery Messages \r\n9.7 Summary \r\nChapter 10. Dynamic Routing Protocols \r\n10.1 Intfoduction \r\n10.2 Dynamic Routing \r\n10.3 Unix Routing Daemons \r\n10.4 RIP: Routing Information Protocol \r\n10.5 RIP Version 2 \r\n10.6 OSPF:Open Shortest Paih First \r\n10.7 BGP:Border Gateway Protocol \r\n10.8 CIDR:Classless Interdomain Routing \r\n10.9 Summary \r\nChapter 11. UDP: User Datagram Protocol \r\n11.1 Introduction \r\n11.2 UDP Header \r\n11.3 UDP Checksum \r\n11.4 A Simple Example \r\n11.5 IP Fragmentation \r\n11.6 ICMP Unreachable Error (Fragmentation Required) \r\n11.7 Determining the Path MTU Using Traceroute \r\n11.8 Path MTU Dlscovery with UDP \r\n11.9 Interaction Between UDP and ARP \r\n11.10 Maximum UDP Datagram Size \r\n11.11 ICMP Source Quench Error \r\n11.12 UDP Server Design \r\n11.13 Summary \r\nChapter 12. Broadcasting and Multicasting \r\n12.1 Introduction \r\n12.2 Broadcasting \r\n12.3 Broadcasting Examples \r\n12.4 Multicasting \r\n12.5 Summary \r\nChapter 13. IGMP: lnternet Group Management Protocol \r\n13.1 Introduction \r\n13.2 IGMP Message \r\n13.3 IGMP Protocol \r\n13.4 An Example \r\n13.5 Summary \r\nChapter 14. DNS: The Domain Name System \r\n14.1 Introduction \r\n14.2 DNS Basics \r\n14.3 DNS Message Format \r\n14.4 A Simple Example \r\n14.5 Pointer Queries \r\n14.6 Resource Records \r\n14.7 Caching \r\n14.8 UDP or TCP \r\n14.9 Another Example \r\n14.10 Summary \r\nChapter 15. TFTP: Trivial File Transfer Protocol \r\n15.1 Introduction \r\n15.2 ProtocoI \r\n15.3 An Examp1e \r\n15.4 Security \r\n15.5 Summary \r\nChapter 16. BOOTP: Bootstrap Protocol \r\n16.1 Introduction \r\n16.2 BOOTP Packet Format \r\n16.3 An Example \r\n16.4 BOOTP Server Design \r\n16,5 BOOTP Through a Router \r\n16.6 Vendor-Specific Information \r\n16.7 Summary \r\nChapter 17. TCP: Transmission Control Protocol \r\n17.1 Introduction \r\n17.2 TCP Services \r\n17.3 TCP Header \r\n17.4 Summary \r\nChapter 18. TCP Connection Establishment and Termination \r\n18.1 Introduction \r\n18.2 Connection Establishment and Termination \r\n18.3 Timeout of Connection Establishment \r\n18.4 Maximum Segment Size \r\n18.5 TCP Half-Close \r\n18.6 TCP State Transition Diagram \r\n18.7 Reset Segments \r\n18.8 Simultaneous Open \r\n18.9 Simultaneous Close \r\n18.10 TCP Options \r\n18.11 TCP Server Desjgn \r\n18.12 Summary \r\nChapter 19. TCP lnteractive Data Flow \r\n19.1 Introduction \r\n19.2 Interactive Input \r\n19.3 Delayed Acknowledgments \r\n19.4 Nagle Algorithm \r\n19.5 Window Size Advertisements \r\n19.6 Summary \r\nChapter 20. TCP Bulk Data Flow \r\n20.1 Introduction \r\n20.2 Normal Data Flow \r\n20.3 Sliding Windows \r\n20.4 Window Size \r\n20.5 PUSH Flag \r\n20.6 Slow Start \r\n20.7 Bulk Data Throughput \r\n20.8 Urgent Mode \r\n20.9 Summary \r\nChapter 21. TCP Timeout and Retransmission \r\n21.1 lntroduction \r\n21.2 Simple Timeout and Retransmission Example \r\n21.3 Round-Trip Time Measurement \r\n21.4 An RTT Example \r\n21.5 Congestion Example \r\n21.6 Congestion AVOldance Algorithm \r\n21.7 Fast Retransmit and Fast Recovery Algorithms \r\n21.8 Congestion Example (Continued) \r\n21.9 Per-Route Metrics \r\n21.10 ICMP Errors \r\n21.11 Repacketization \r\n21.12 Summary \r\nChapter 22. TCP Persist Timer \r\n22.1 Introduction \r\n22.2 An ExampIe \r\n22.3 Silly Window Syndrome \r\n22.4 Summary \r\nChapter 23. TCP Keepalive Timer \r\n23.1 Introduction \r\n23.2 Description \r\n23.3 KeepaIive Examples \r\n23.4 Summary \r\nChapter 24. TCP Futures and Performance \r\n24.1 Introduction \r\n24.2 Path MTU Discovery \r\n24.3 Long Fat Pipes \r\n24.4 Window Scale Option \r\n24.5 Timestamp Option \r\n24.6 PAWS:Protection Against Wrapped Sequence Numbers \r\n24.7 T/TCP: A TCP Extension for Transactions \r\n24.8 TCP Performance \r\n24.9 Summary \r\nChapter 25. SNMP: Simple Network Management Protocol \r\n25.1 Introduction \r\n25.2 Protocol \r\n25.3 Structure of Management Information \r\n25.4 Object Identjfiers \r\n25.5 Introductfon to the Management Information Base \r\n25.6 Instance Identification \r\n25.7 SimpIe Examples \r\n25.8 Management Information Base (Continued) \r\n25.9 Additional Examples \r\n25.10 Traps \r\n25.11 ASN.1 and BER \r\n25.12 SNMP Version 2 \r\n25.13 Summary \r\nChapter 26. Telnet and Rlogin: Remote Login \r\n26.1 Introduction \r\n26.2 Rlogin Protocol \r\n26.3 Rlogin Examples \r\n26.4 Telnet Protocol \r\n26.5 Telnet Examples \r\n26.6 Summary \r\nChapter 27. FTP: File Transfer Protocol \r\n27.1 Introduction \r\n27.2 FTP Protocol \r\n27.3 FTP Examples \r\n27.4 Summary \r\nChapter 28. SMTP: Simple Mail Transfer Protocol \r\n28.1 Introduction \r\n28.2 SMTP Protocol \r\n28.3 SMTP Examples \r\n28.4 SMTP Futures \r\n28.5 Summary \r\nChapter 29. NFS: Network FiIe System \r\n29.1 Introduction \r\n29.2 Sun Remote Procedure Call \r\n29.3 XDR:External Data Representation \r\n29.4 Port Mapper \r\n29.5 NFS Protocol \r\n29.6 NFS Examples \r\n29.7 NFS Version 3 \r\n29.8 Summary \r\nChapter 30. Other TCP/IP Applications \r\n30.1 Introduction \r\n30.2 Finger Protocol \r\n30.3 Whols Protocol \r\n30.4 Archie, WAIS, Gopher, Veronica, and WWW \r\n30.5 X Window System \r\n30.6 Summary \r\nAppendix A. The tcpdump Program \r\nA.1 BSD Packet Filter \r\nA.2 SunOS Network Interface Tap \r\nA.3 SVR4 Data Link Provider Interface \r\nA.4 tcpdump Output \r\nA.5 Security Considerations \r\nA.6 Socket Debug Option \r\nAppendix B. Computer Clocks \r\nAppendix C. The sock Program \r\nAppendix D. Solutions to Selected Exercises \r\nAppendix E. Configurable Options \r\nE.1 BSD/386 Version 1.0 \r\nE.2 SunOS 4.1.3 \r\nE.3 System V Release 4 \r\nE.4 Solaris 2.2 \r\nE.5 AIX 3.2.2 \r\nE.6 4.4BSD \r\nAppendix F Source Code Availability \r\nBibliography \r\nIndex \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n